1 甯歌姹�姘磋檿鐞�娉�

鐩墠鐨勬薄姘磋檿鐞嗘妧琛�(sh霉)涓昏鏈夋椿鎬ф薄娉ユ硶(鍖呮嫭姘у寲婧濄€丄2/O銆丼BR 绛�)銆佺敓鐗╄啘鐨勬柟娉�(鍖呮嫭鐢辩敓鐗╂帴瑙告哀鍖�銆佺敓鐗╅亷婵惧櫒绛�)锛屽叾鐗瑰緛鍚勪笉鐩稿悓銆�

1.1 娲绘€ф薄娉ユ硶

娲绘€ф薄娉ユ硶鏄渶鐐哄父瑕嬬殑姹℃按铏曠悊宸ヨ棟锛屽寘鎷哀鍖栨簼銆丄2/O銆丼BR 绯诲垪绛夈€�

1.1.1 姘у寲婧濈郴鍒�

姘у寲婧濈殑宸ヨ棟灏辨槸灏囨按妲芥簼娓犵殑棣栧拰灏句簰鐩搁€ｆ帴锛屾按妲芥簼娓犲収(n猫i)鐨勬薄姘存渻閫氶亷鏇濇埃鑰岄€茶姘у寲鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)锛岄€欎篃鏄椿鎬ф薄娉ヨ檿鐞嗘妧琛�(sh霉)鐨勮畩褰㈣垏閫插寲鐢�(ch菐n)鐗�銆傝┎宸ヨ棟 BOD5 鍘婚櫎鐜囧彲閬�97%锛岀祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)杓冪啊鍠�銆佽檿鐞嗙殑鏁堟灉涔熸洿鏄护浜烘豢鎰�銆傞€氶亾姘у寲閬庣▼涔�

灏辨槸姘у寲婧濆伐钘濆寘鎷洓鍊嬪劒(y艒u)鍖栭殠娈� 锛氱涓€闅庢鍖呮嫭闁撴瓏鏇濇埃鍜屾矇娣€;绗簩绋槸绔嬪紡鏇濇埃鍣ㄧ殑浣跨敤锛屽寘鎷鍖栧拰鍙嶇鍖栧弽鎳�(y墨ng);绗笁锛屾秷闄ょ７;鍐嶅埌绗洓闅庢锛岃┎宸ヨ棟閫蹭竴姝ラ€插寲锛屽姞鍏ヤ簩娌夋睜锛屽拰姘у寲婧濆舰鎴愪竴楂斿寲宸ヨ棟锛屽彲浠ユ洿鏈夋晥鍜屾洿缍�(j墨ng)甯稿湴铏曠悊寤㈡按锛屽苟娓涘皯铏曠悊寤犵殑浜哄摗鎴愭湰銆�

1.1.1 A2/O绯诲垪

A2/O 宸ヨ棟锛屽張绋� A-A-O 宸ヨ棟锛屾槸涓€绋悓鏅傚彲浠ヨ劔姘櫎纾风殑姹℃按铏曠悊宸ヨ棟銆侫2/O 鐢熺墿姹犲垎鐐轰笁鍊嬬崹绔嬬殑鍗€(q奴)锛氬幁姘�銆佺己姘с€佸ソ姘�锛岀敱浜庣挵(hu谩n)澧冩浠跺悇涓嶇浉鍚岋紝鍦ㄤ笉鍚屽井鐢熺墿绋鑿岀兢鐨勭稖鍚堟惌閰嶆浠朵笅锛岃兘澶犺畵姹℃煋鐗╃殑铏曠悊鏁堢巼澶уぇ鎻愰珮锛岀┅(w臎n)瀹氭€уぇ澶у鍔犮€備笖鍦ㄥ幁姘р€旂己姘р€斿ソ姘т氦鏇块亱琛屾浠朵笅锛岀挡鐙€鑿岀箒娈栧洶闆�锛岄灏戠櫦(f膩)鐢熸薄娉ヨ啫鑴圭従(xi脿n)璞�銆傛睜涓ソ姘у崁(q奴)鐨勪緵姘у彲閬告搰榧撻ⅷ(f膿ng)鏇濇埃銆佽〃闈㈡洕姘ｅ叐绋柟寮�銆傛宸ヨ棟缂洪粸鏄薄娉ュ洖娴侀噺澶�锛岃兘婧愭秷鑰楅噺涓嶅儏楂�锛岃ō(sh猫)鍌欏拰閬嬭鎴愭湰鏈冨緢楂�锛屽皪閬嬭绠＄悊鐨勮姹備篃鏈冨緢楂樸€�

1.1.2 SBR绯诲垪

SBR 宸ヨ棟鍙堢ū搴忔壒寮忔椿鎬ф薄娉ユ硶锛岃€屽畠鐨勬渶澶х壒榛炲氨鏄兘澶犻亱鐢ㄩ枔姝囨洕姘ｇ殑鏂瑰紡渚嗗畬鎴愭暣鍊嬮亷绋嬨€傝┎宸ヨ棟搴忔壒閬庣▼鎸夐爢搴忓垎鐐洪€叉按銆佹洕姘ｅ弽鎳�(y墨ng)銆佹矇娣€銆佹帓姘�銆侀枒缃緟姗熶簲鍊嬪伐搴�锛屼簲鍊嬪伐搴忓湪鍚屼竴瀹瑰櫒涓€茶銆傚簭鎵规檪闁撴牴鎿�(j霉)閫叉按婵冨害鍜岃ō(sh猫)瑷堣矤(f霉)鑽蜂笉鍚岃€屾湁鎵€宸暟銆�

SBR 宸ヨ棟鍎�(y艒u)榛炶純澶�锛屾渶澶х殑鐗归粸鏄泦涓墍鏈夊弽鎳�(y墨ng)銆佹矇娣€宸ュ簭浜庡悓涓€鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鍣ㄤ腑閫茶锛岀敱浜庢媼鍘讳簡寰堝鐨勭祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍜岃ō(sh猫)鏂斤紝鍥犳灏辫兘澶犵瘈(ji茅)鐪佸湡鍦�锛屼篃灏辨笡灏戜簡灏嶅熀绀�(ch菙)瑷�(sh猫)鏂界殑鎶曡硣銆�

(1)鍌崇当(t菕ng) SBR 宸ヨ棟

鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鐧�(f膩)鐢熷湪鍚屼竴鍊嬪鍣ㄤ腑銆傝┎宸ヨ棟姝ラ鍖呮嫭鍏堝湪鍚屼竴瀹瑰櫒涓敞鍏ユ按鍒嗭紝鐒惰€岄€插叆鍚屼竴瀹瑰櫒锛岀劧鍚庡舰鎴愬幁姘р€旂己姘р€斿仠姝㈤€叉按鈥旀洕姘ｅ厖姘р€旇劔姘櫎纾封€旀矇娣€鈥斿嚭姘寸殑涓€鍊嬮亷绋�銆傜己榛炴槸绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)绺�?c猫)鑾榚鍒╃敤鐜囦綆锛屼竴鑸綆浜�50%锛屽儏閬╃敤浜庤純浣庣殑寤㈡按楂旂⿳銆�

(2)CAST 宸ヨ棟

CAST 宸ヨ棟鏄湪鍌崇当(t菕ng) SBR 宸ヨ棟鍜� ICEAS 宸ヨ棟鍩虹(ch菙)涓婂劒(y艒u)鍖栫殑涓€闋呮柊鎶€琛�(sh霉)銆傚皪浜庢瘡涓€绲� CAST 绯荤当(t菕ng)锛岄€氬父鏈夊洓绋伐钘� 锛氬姞姘�銆佸弽鎳�(y墨ng)銆佹矇娣€銆侀枒缃拰鍑烘按銆傚湪鍥涘€嬫睜瀛愪腑杓祦閬嬭綁(zhu菐n)宸ヤ綔銆傞爯(y霉)鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鍗€(q奴)閫氬父浣嶄簬姣忓€嬫睜瀛愮殑鍓嶇锛岄儴鍒嗘薄娉ュ洖娴佸洖瑭插崁(q奴)鍩�銆傝┎鎶€琛�(sh霉)鍎�(y艒u)榛炴槸锛屽叿鏈夊緢寮风殑鎶楁矕鎿婅矤(f霉)鑽�銆侀仼鎳�(y墨ng)姘磋唱(zh矛)璁婂寲鐨勮兘鍔�锛岃檿鐞嗙殑鏁堟灉涔熺浉灏嶆槑椤�銆傜己榛炴槸姣忓骇姹犲瓙閮芥噳(y墨ng)瑭查厤鍌欐矇娣€鐨勬椒姘村櫒鍜屾洕姘ｇ殑瑷�(sh猫)鍌�銆佹帶鍒剁郴绲�(t菕ng)锛屼笉鍍呭皣姘�?d膩ng)閯跺棳m(x霉)绾�(x霉)鍦板付璧�锛屽緸鑰屽鍔犳按闋悕澶憋紝鑰屼笖鍫卞虎鐜囪秺楂�锛屽埄鐢ㄧ巼寰堜綆銆傚彟澶栬姹傝嚜鍕曞寲绋嬪害杓冮珮銆�

(3)Unitank 宸ヨ棟

Unitank 宸ヨ棟姣旇純鍏堥€�锛屽畠鍚屾檪鎿佹湁 SBR 鍜屽偝绲�(t菕ng)娲绘€ф薄娉ユ硶鍏╃ó鎶€琛�(sh霉)鐨勫劒(y艒u)榛炴亽瀹氭按浣�锛岃兘澶犻€ｇ簩(x霉)閬嬭锛屽崰鐢ㄩ潰绌嶄篃闈炲父灏�锛岀郴绲�(t菕ng)閬嬭闈堟椿鏂逛究銆�

(4)CASS 宸ヨ棟

CASS 宸ヨ棟灏辨槸鍛ㄦ湡寰挵(hu谩n)娲绘€ф薄娉ユ硶锛屽湪 SBR 鐨勫熀绀�(ch菙)涓�锛岄€氶亷鍦ㄦ睜鍏�(n猫i)閫叉按涓€绔鍔犵敓鐗╅伕鎿囧櫒锛屽緸鑰屽鐝�(xi脿n)浜嗛€ｇ簩(x霉)閫叉按锛岄枔姝囨帓姘�銆�

CASS 鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)姹犲垎鐐虹敓鐗╅伕鎿囧崁(q奴)(闋�(y霉)鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鍗€(q奴))鍜屼富鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鍗€(q奴)鍏╅儴鍒嗐€傞爯(y霉)鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鍗€(q奴)鍦ㄥ弽鎳�(y墨ng)姹犲墠绔�锛屾睜鍏�(n猫i)寰敓鐗╃稉(j墨ng)閬庨叾鐨勫揩閫熻綁(zhu菐n)绉绘鐞嗭紝姹℃按涓ぇ閮ㄥ垎鍙憾鎬ф湁姗熺墿琚繀閫熷惛闄�锛屽湪楂樿矤(f霉)鑽风殑姗熷埗蹇€熺疮绌嶉亷绋嬩腑锛岄€叉按涓殑姘磋唱(zh矛)銆佹按閲�銆乸H 鍜屾湁姣掔墿璩�(zh矛)琚珐娌栵紝鍚屾檪绲茬媭鑿岀殑鎴愰暦鏈冮伃鍒版湁鏁堢殑鎶戝埗銆備富鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鍗€(q奴)鍦ㄥ弽鎳�(y墨ng)姹犲悗绔紝鍦ㄨ┎鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鍗€(q奴)鍏�(n猫i)锛屾薄姘翠腑鐨勬薄鏌撶墿缍�(j墨ng)姝蜂竴鍊嬭矤(f霉)鑽疯純浣庣殑鍩鸿唱(zh矛)闄嶈В閬庣▼銆侰ASS 宸ヨ棟鐗归粸鏄皣鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)銆佹矇娣€銆佹帓姘�銆佸姛鑳藉洓鑰呰瀺鐐轰竴楂旓紝鍘婚櫎姹℃煋鐗╂晥鏋滄槑椤�锛屽悓鏅傚叿鏈夎純濂界殑鑴爱闄ょ７鏁堟灉銆傚叿楂旇伅(li谩n)绯绘薄姘村鎴栧弮瑕媓ttp://www.dowater.com鏇村鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鎶€琛�(sh霉)鏂囨獢銆�

1.2 鐢熺墿鑶滄硶

鐢熺墿鑶滄硶涔熸槸寤㈡按铏曠悊鐨勫父鐢ㄦ柟娉�锛屼竴鑸仼鐢ㄤ簬姣旇純涓皬鍨嬫薄姘磋檿鐞嗗粻 ;涓昏鏈夋棆杞�(zhu菐n)鐢熺墿鍦撶洡娉曘€佺敓鐗╂帴瑙告哀鍖栨硶銆佺敓鐗╂烤姹犳硶绛�銆�

1.2.1 鐢熺墿杞�(zhu菐n)鐩ゆ硶

閫氬父鎵€瑾殑鐢熺墿杞�(zhu菐n)鐩ゆ槸鐢辨帴瑙稿弽鎳�(y墨ng)鍠厓銆侀﹨(q奴)鍕曡缃�銆佸湏鐩�銆佹棆杞�(zhu菐n)杌哥瓑绲勬垚鐨勭敓鐗╁弽鎳�(y墨ng)鍣�銆傚井鐢熺墿褰㈡垚闄勮憲鍦ㄥ湏鐩ゅ琛ㄩ潰鐨勭敓鐗╄啘锛屾棆杞�(zhu菐n)杌镐笅绱�45% 鐨勫湏鐩よ〃闈㈣娣规矑鍦ㄥ虎姘翠腑銆傚湪宸ヤ綔閬庣▼涓�锛屽湏鐩や笂鐨勭敓鐗╄啘鑸囧ぇ姘ｅ拰寤㈡按浜ゆ浛鎺ヨЦ锛岃€岀敓鐗╁湏鐩や笉鏂锋棆杞�(zhu菐n)锛屽舰鎴愬幁姘�銆佺己姘у拰濂芥哀鐨勪氦鏇跨挵(hu谩n)澧�銆�

鐢熺墿杞�(zhu菐n)鐩ょ殑鐗归粸鏄憼鏈夋埃鍛崇敘(ch菐n)鐢燂紝灏嶇挵(hu谩n)澧冩湁涓€瀹氬奖闊� ;

鈶¤兘婧愭秷鑰椾綆锛岀鐞嗕究鍒� ;鈶�鍑堝寲鏁堟灉濂斤紝骞朵笖涓嶆渻鐧�(f膩)鐢熷牭濉炵殑鐝�(xi脿n)璞� ;鈶ｉ潰绌嶅崰鐢ㄨ純澶х瓑銆�

1.2.1 鐢熺墿鎺ヨЦ姘у寲娉�

鐢熺墿鎺ヨЦ姘у寲娉�(娴告矑寮忔洕姘ｇ敓鐗╂睜)鏄洰鍓嶄富瑕佺殑寤㈡按铏曠悊宸ヨ棟涔嬩竴锛屽畠鐩墠姝ｈ寤ｆ硾鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄥ湪灏嶆湁姗熷伐妤�(y猫)寤㈡按鐨勭敓鐗╄檿鐞嗘柟闈㈠拰灏忓瀷鐢熸椿姹℃按鐨勮檿鐞嗘柟闈紝鏄湪鐢熺墿婵炬睜鐨勫熀绀�(ch菙)涓婁竴姝ユ鍦版參鎱㈢櫦(f膩)灞曟紨璁婅€屼締鐨�銆�

鐢熺墿鎺ヨЦ姘у寲娉曟槸灏囧悎鎴愮簴缍�銆佹哺鐭�銆佺劍鐐瓑濉枡鏀惧叆姹犱腑锛岃畵鍏惰寤㈡按娴告矑锛屽苟鍦ㄥ簳閮ㄦ洕姘ｆ哀鍖�銆傜敓鐗╄啘寰炲～鏂欎腑鍒嗛洟鍑轰締鍚�锛岄毃姘存祦閫插叆浜屾矇姹�锛屼締閬斿埌鍑堝寲寤㈡按锛屾敼鍠勬按璩�(zh矛)鐨勭洰鐨�銆�

1.2.2 鐢熺墿婵炬睜娉�

鍦ㄧ敓鐗╅亷婵惧櫒涓�锛屾湁涓€灞ら亷婵炬潗鏂欙紝鐢变笅鎵胯級灞ゅ拰涓婃壙杓夊堡绲勬垚銆傛湁瀛旈殭鐨勫鍣ㄥ鏈夊埄浜庨亷婵炬潗鏂欏収(n猫i)閮ㄧ殑閫氶ⅷ(f膿ng)锛屼娇鐢熺墿鑶滃鐨勫井鐢熺墿閫氶亷濉厖灞ょ殑鑷劧閫氶ⅷ(f膿ng)鐛插緱婧惰В姘�锛屽緸鑰岃檿浜庡ソ姘х媭鎱�(t脿i)銆傞亷婵惧櫒琛ㄩ潰鐨勫虎姘村湪渚涙按绯荤当(t菕ng)涓潎鍕诲垎甯�銆傛牴鎿�(j霉)铏曠悊姹℃按閲忛噰鐢ㄩ枔姝囧紡鍥哄畾寮忓竷姘寸殑鏅€氱敓鐗╂烤姹�(灏�)鎴栭噰鐢ㄩ€ｇ簩(x霉)鏃嬭綁(zhu菐n)寮忓竷姘寸殑楂樿矤(f霉)鑽风敓鐗╂烤姹�(澶�)銆傛薄姘村湪濉枡琛ㄩ潰婊戣惤锛岀敱涓婅€屼笅锛岀稉(j墨ng)閬庡井鐢熺墿杞�(zhu菐n)鍖栧悗寰椾互閫插寲銆�

2 娑堟瘨銆侀櫎纾峰伐钘濊ō(sh猫)瑷�

2.1 娣卞害铏曠悊鎶€琛�(sh霉)

娣卞害铏曠悊鎶€琛�(sh霉)鐨勫伐钘濇祦绋�锛屾湁澶氱ó宸ヨ棟鍜岀祫鍚堟柟寮�锛屽 锛氭椿鎬х偔鍚搁檮銆佹贩鍑濇矇娣€銆侀洟瀛愪氦鎻�銆侀亷婵俱€佸弽婊查€�銆佽嚟姘ф哀鍖栥€侀浕婊叉瀽绛�銆傚叿楂旈伕鎿囦綍绋伐钘濇噳(y墨ng)鍙冭€冨闅�锛屾牴鎿�(j霉)閫叉按姘磋唱(zh矛)鎯呮硜銆佸嚭姘存按璩�(zh矛)瑕佹眰銆佸嚭姘村叿楂旂敤閫旀焙瀹�銆�

2.2 姹℃按娑堟瘨鏂规

鐩墠渚嗚锛屾垜鍦嬫薄姘磋檿鐞嗗粻鍑烘按娑堟瘨鏂瑰紡杓冨锛屼富瑕佷互娑叉爱娑堟瘨銆佷簩姘寲姘秷姣掑拰绱绶氭秷姣掔偤涓�锛岀敱浜庢恫姘亱杓�銆佸劜瀛樺嵄闅€ц純澶э紝鍥犳寰堝姹℃按娑堟瘨鏂规鍙亱鐢ㄤ簩姘寲姘秷姣�銆佺传澶栫窔娑堟瘨鍏╃ó鏂规

2.3 闄ょ７宸ヨ棟鏂规

寤㈡按铏曠悊寤犱腑纾风殑绲曞ぇ澶氭暩(sh霉)鍘婚櫎閬庣▼鍩烘湰涓婃槸鐢熺墿鐨�锛屽苟杓斾互鍖栧(xu茅)閬庣▼銆傜７鐨勫寲瀛�(xu茅)鍘婚櫎鏄竴绋寲瀛�(xu茅)娌夋穩锛岄€氶亷閫欑ó娌夋穩锛岃│鍔戝拰鍙憾鎬х７閰搁菇绲�(ji茅)鍚堝舰鎴愪笉婧舵€х７閰搁菇娌夌⿳鐗�锛屽緸鑰屽幓闄ゆ薄姘翠腑鍥洪珨灏卞彲鍘婚櫎姹℃按涓殑纾�銆傚寲瀛�(xu茅)闄ょ７宸ヨ棟閬哥敤鐨勮棩鍔戜富瑕佹湁閶侀菇銆侀惖楣藉拰鐭崇伆绛夈€傞媮楣戒富瑕佹槸纭吀閶佸拰鍚堟隘鍖栭媮銆傜～閰搁媮琚唬娉涗娇鐢�锛屼絾瀹冪敘(ch菐n)鐢熺殑姹℃偿婵冨害鍜岃劔姘存€ц兘鐩稿皪杓冧綆锛屽皪鍚庣簩(x霉)鐨勭敓鐗╃郴绲�(t菕ng)涔熻ū鏈冪敘(ch菐n)鐢熻純澹炵殑褰遍熆 ;鍫垮紡姘寲閶佹憾瑙ｆ€ф瘮杓冨ソ锛岄厤鍒剁啊鍠紝涓旂诞鍑濋珨鐨勫瘑搴﹁純澶�锛屽舰鎴愯繀閫燂紝寰堝揩娌夐檷 ;閻甸菇缂洪粸鏄鏋滃浐娑插垎闆㈡晥鏋滀笉濂�锛屽嚭姘存渻甯舵湁涓€瀹氱殑绱呰壊 ;鐭崇伆閫氬父浣跨敤鍦ㄥ垵娌夋睜鍜屼簩绱氳檿鐞嗕腑锛屽湪姝ゅ伐钘濅腑锛岃垏鍏朵粬鐨勫偝绲�(t菕ng)鐨勬薄姘寸７鐨勮檿鐞嗘柟寮忕浉姣旇純鑰岃█锛岀瘈(ji茅)鐪佺殑鎴愭湰閭勪笉澶�銆�

3 绲�(ji茅)瑾�

闅ㄨ憲鎴戝湅鍩庡競鍖栭€茬▼鍜屽伐妤�(y猫)鐢熺敘(ch菐n)琛屾キ(y猫)鐨勪笉鏂烽€叉锛屾垜鍊戠殑鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鍔涗篃鍦ㄤ笉鏂风殑鎻愰珮锛岀劧鑰屽湪涓嶆柗鎻愰珮鐨勫悓鏅傦紝鐠�(hu谩n)澧冩薄鏌撲篃鍦ㄩ€蹭竴姝ュ▉鑴呮垜鍊�銆傚叾涓薄姘存帓鏀惧氨鏄叾涓竴鍊嬮噸澶у晱椤屼箣涓€銆傛薄姘寸殑涓嶈(gu墨)鑼冩帓鏀炬渻鐩存帴褰遍熆鍒颁汉楂斿仴搴�锛屾墍浠ユ不鐞嗘薄姘存帓鏀炬槸寰堥棞(gu膩n)閸电殑涓€鍊嬬挵(hu谩n)绡€(ji茅)锛屽洜姝�锛屽皪姹℃按闄ょ７鐨勫伐钘濊ō(sh猫)瑷堢爺绌跺緸渚嗛兘涓嶆渻閬庢檪锛屽苟涓斾竴鐩村湪璺笂銆�(渚嗘簮锛氭渤鍖楄静(n贸ng)妤�(y猫)澶у(xu茅))