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2)鐓欐埃寰挵(hu谩n)娴佸寲搴婅伅(li谩n)鍚堣劔纭劔纭濇妧琛�(sh霉)(CFB-FGD)銆傝┎鎶€琛�(sh霉)鐢卞痉鍦�(gu贸)Lurgi鍏徃闁�(k膩i)鐧�(f膩)锛屽叾涓昏姗�(j墨)鐞嗙偤SO2鑸囧惊鐠�(hu谩n)娴佸寲搴婂収(n猫i)Ca(OH)2椤嗙矑鐨勫弽鎳�(y墨ng)閬�(gu貌)绋嬫槸涓€鍊�(g猫)澶栨摯(ku貌)鏁ｆ帶鍒剁殑鍖栧(xu茅)鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)閬�(gu貌)绋嬶紝娴佸寲搴婂収(n猫i)鍏锋湁杓冨ぇ鐨勬粦钀介€熷害锛屽挤(qi谩ng)鍖栦簡姘�-鍥洪枔鐨勫偝鐔�銆佸偝璩�(zh矛)閫熺巼鍜屾埃鍥烘贩鍚�;鍙﹀锛屾祦鍖栧簥涓法澶х殑琛ㄩ潰绌嶃€佹箥鍕�(d貌ng)婵€鐑堢殑椤嗙矑锛岀偤姘寸殑蹇€熸苯鍖栧拰蹇€熷彲鎺х殑闄嶆韩鎻愪緵浜嗘牴鏈繚璀�锛屽緸鑰屽壍(chu脿ng)閫犱簡鑹ソ鐨勫寲瀛�(xu茅)鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)婧害姊濅欢锛屼娇閰告€ф哀鍖栫墿鑸嘋a(OH)2鐨勫弽鎳�(y墨ng)杞�(zhu菐n)鍖栫偤鐬枔瀹屾垚鐨勯洟瀛愬瀷鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)銆傝┎鏂规硶鐢ㄦ秷鐭崇伆浣滅偤鍚搁檮鍔戯紝鍣村叆姘ㄦ埃浠ラ倓鍘熷姂锛屼互FeSO4藱7H2O鐐鸿劔姘殑鍌寲鍔慬12]銆備絾瑭插伐钘濈偤浜嗗櫞鍏ユ皑姘�锛岃澧炶ō(sh猫)涓€濂楁皑鍒跺倷绯荤当(t菕ng)锛屾皑鏈夌暟鍛�銆佹湁姣�銆佹槗鐖�;浣垮緱鏁村€�(g猫)绯荤当(t菕ng)鎶曡硣澶�锛岃€屼笖鑴～鑴鍓敘(ch菐n)鐗╁埄鐢ㄥ児(ji脿)鍊间笉楂�锛岄倓寰呴€�(j矛n)涓€姝ラ枊(k膩i)鐧�(f膩)鍒╃敤銆�

3)鍗婂共鍣撮湩鑴～鑴鎶€琛�(sh霉)(SDA-FGD)銆傜郴绲�(t菕ng)鐢辩煶鐏版伎鍒跺倷銆佸櫞闇у共鐕ュ鍜岄櫎濉靛櫒涓夐儴鍒嗙祫鎴�锛岄櫎濉靛櫒鍙互鏄竷琚嬮櫎濉垫垨闈滈浕闄ゅ〉銆傞€氶亷(gu貌)楂橀€熸棆杞�(zhu菐n)鍣撮湩闋皣鐭崇伆婕垮櫞闇у共鐕ュ锛岃垏鐓欐埃涓吀鎬х墿鍏呭垎鎺ヨЦ骞惰捣涓拰鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)锛屽埄鐢ㄧ厵姘ｄ綑鐔变娇鐭崇伆婕挎恫涓殑姘翠唤钂哥櫦(f膩)锛岃劔纭悗鐨勭厵姘ｇ稉(j墨ng)闄ゅ〉鍚庢帓鏀�锛屼絾瑭叉柟娉曠殑鑴鏁堟灉涓嶆槑椤€傞€氶亷(gu貌)鎻愰珮婧害鍜屽紩鍏ヤ簽姘吀閳変綔鐐烘坊鍔犲姂锛屽彲浠ユ彁楂楴OX鐨勮劔闄�锛屼絾鏈�(hu矛)鎶戝埗SO2鐨勮(b菙)闆�锛屽洜姝わ紝瑭叉柟娉曞緢闆ｅ(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)SO2鍜孨OX鐨勫悓鏅�(sh铆)楂樻晥鑴櫎[13]銆�

4)楂樿兘杓诲皠-鍖栧(xu茅)鑴～鑴鎶€琛�(sh霉)(PPCP-FGD)銆傝┎鎶€琛�(sh霉)鑴櫎姘�銆佺～姘у寲鐗╃殑姗�(j墨)鐞嗙偤鐢辩磵绉掔礆(j铆)楂樺鑴堟矕闆绘殘鏀鹃浕鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熺殑绛夐洟瀛愰珨瑁傝В鐕掔祼(ji茅)鐓欐埃涓殑O2銆丠2O绛夊垎瀛�锛岀敘(ch菐n)鐢熷ぇ閲忕殑姘у寲鎬х矑瀛愶紝姘у寲SO2鍜孨OX鎴愮偤SO3鍜孨O2锛屽苟娉ㄥ叆姘ㄦ埃楂旓紝鐢熸垚纭吀閵�銆佺閰搁姩鍙婂叾寰�(f霉)楣界殑寰矑锛屽啀閫氶亷(gu貌)闆婚櫎濉垫敹闆哰14]銆傝┎鏂规硶鐩＄鎻愰珮浜嗚劔纭晥鐜�锛屼絾鍥犲紩鍏ユ皑姘�锛屼娇寰楃郴绲�(t菕ng)鍒濇姇璩囧拰閬�(y霉n)琛岃不(f猫i)鐢ㄥ鍔狅紝骞舵槗閫犳垚浜屾姹℃煋銆�

5)濂ч嫾鑱�(li谩n)MEROS鐓欐埃鍑堝寲鎶€琛�(sh霉)(VAI-MEROS)銆侻EROS鍗虫渶澶у寲闄嶄綆鐕掔祼(ji茅)姹℃煋鐗╂帓鏀�锛屾槸涓€绋共寮忔埃楂斿噲鍖栨妧琛�(sh霉)銆傝┎绯荤当(t菕ng)鐢辨埃楂旇(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鍣ㄣ€侀珮鏁堣剤娌栧櫞灏勫竷琚嬮櫎濉靛櫒銆佸惛闄勫姂瑷�(j矛)閲�銆佸櫞鍚硅ō(sh猫)鍌�銆佺矇濉垫帶鍒跺洖鏀剁郴绲�(t菕ng)绲勬垚銆傝┎绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勬搷浣滈亷(gu貌)绋嬬偤锛�(1)鑴～鐗�銆佹椿鎬х偔鐨勯€嗗悜鍣村叆;(2)鍦ㄩ洐鏃嬫祦鍣村槾铏曞櫞鍏ユ按鍒嗚(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)婧害;(3)甯冭闄ゅ〉鍣ㄩ櫎鍘昏劔纭墿鍙婄矇濉甸绮�;(4)娲绘€х偔鍙婅劔纭墿鐨勯噸寰�(f霉)鍒╃敤銆�

6)鍏跺畠甯歌(ji脿n)鐨勮劔纭劔纭濅富瑕佹槸鍒嗘娉�锛屽嵆鑴鑸囪劔纭垎姝ュ(sh铆)鏂�(WFGD-SCR)銆傚SCR鑴鑸囨繒娉曠煶鐏扮煶(鐭崇伆)/鐭宠啅娉曡劔纭祼(ji茅)鍚�;鍙堝SCR鑴鑸囩煶鐏癝DA娉曡劔纭祼(ji茅)鍚堢瓑绛�銆傚垎姝ユ硶锛屾姇璩囧ぇ銆侀亱(y霉n)琛岃不(f猫i)鐢ㄥぇ銆佸崰鍦板ぇ锛岃€屼笖涓嶉仼鍚堢噿绲�(ji茅)鐓欐埃婧害鐠�(hu谩n)澧�銆�

涓婅堪閮ㄥ垎鑴～鑴鎶€琛�(sh霉)宸插湪鍦�(gu贸)鍏�(n猫i)宸ユキ(y猫)鎶曞叆閬�(y霉n)琛�锛屽湒1绲﹀嚭浜嗗悇宸ヨ棟鐨勪富瑕佺稉(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)鎸囨(bi膩o)锛屽湒1(a)鎵€绀虹偤涓嶅悓宸ヨ棟鐨勮劔纭巼鍜岃劔纭濈巼姣旇純锛屽湒1(b)鎵€绀虹偤涓嶅悓宸ヨ棟鐨勬姇璩囪不(f猫i)鐢ㄥ拰閬�(y霉n)琛岃不(f猫i)鐢ㄦ瘮杓�锛屽叾涓姇璩囪不(f猫i)鐢ㄧ偤鍏�/m3锛岄亱(y霉n)琛岃不(f猫i)鐢ㄥ柈浣嶇偤鍏�/t(SO2)銆傚緸鍦栦腑鍙互鐧�(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)锛屾墍姣旇純鐨勫咕绋劔纭劔纭濇妧琛�(sh霉)鐨勬晥鐜囩浉宸苟涓嶆槸寰堝ぇ;鍦ㄦ姇璩囪不(f猫i)鐢ㄦ柟闈�锛屽崐骞插櫞闇ф硶鍜屽惊鐠�(hu谩n)娴佸寲搴婅伅(li谩n)鍚堣劔纭劔纭濇妧琛�(sh霉)鍏锋湁涓€瀹氬劒(y艒u)鍕�(sh矛)锛岃€屽緸閬�(y霉n)琛岃不(f猫i)鐢ㄦ柟闈�锛屽墖娲绘€х偔/鐒︽硶鍚搁檮鑴～鑴鎶€琛�(sh霉)鍏锋湁涓€瀹氬劒(y艒u)鍕�(sh矛)銆�

3 杌熼尦绀DA娉曞悓姝ヨ劔纭劔纭濇妧琛�(sh霉)

3.1 宸ヤ綔鍘熺悊

杌熼尦绀︾殑涓昏鎴愬垎鏄簩姘у寲閷�锛屼簩姘у寲閷虫槸寮�(qi谩ng)姘у寲鍔戯紝鍦ㄩ吀鎬ф憾娑蹭腑鍏锋湁杓冨挤(qi谩ng)鐨勬哀鍖栨€�锛岃€孲O2鍦ㄦ按婧舵恫涓叿鏈夎純寮�(qi谩ng)鐨勯倓鍘熸€�锛岀敤杌熼尦绀︽伎渚�(l谩i)鍚告敹宸ユキ(y猫)寤㈡埃涓殑SO2锛屾渻(hu矛)鐧�(f膩)鐢熸瘮杓冨畬鍏ㄧ殑姘у寲閭勫師鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)锛屼富瑕佸弽鎳�(y墨ng)鐢熸垚纭吀閷冲拰姘淬€傚彟澶栧彲鍚屾檪(sh铆)灏囩厵姘ｄ腑鐨凬O姘у寲鐐篘O2鍘婚櫎銆�

杌熼尦绀DA娉曠噿绲�(ji茅)鐓欐埃鍚屾鑴～鑴鎶€琛�(sh霉)锛屾槸浠ヨ粺閷崇う鐐哄惛鏀跺姂銆丼DA濉旂偤鍚告敹鍣ㄥ惛鏀惰劔闄ょ噿绲�(ji茅)鐓欐埃涓簩姘у寲纭拰姘哀鍖栫墿锛岀敤浜庣噿绲�(ji茅)鐓欐埃浜屾哀鍖栫～鍜屾爱姘у寲鐗╃殑寤㈡埃娌荤悊鑸囧壇鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佺暟鍦伴枊(k膩i)鐧�(f膩)鍒╃敤锛屽洖鏀跺埄鐢ㄧ～銆佹爱璩囨簮鑸囩稖鍚堝埄鐢ㄨ粺閷崇う璩囨簮鐨勭噿绲�(ji茅)鐓欐埃鍚屾鑴～鑴鏂规硶銆�

3.2 宸ヨ棟娴佺▼

杌熼尦绀DA娉曞悓姝ヨ劔纭劔纭濇妧琛�(sh霉)鐨勫伐钘濇祦绋嬪湒濡傚湒2鎵€绀�銆傚皣杌熼尦绀︾矇銆佸伐妤�(y猫)姘村拰闄ゅ〉鍣ㄨ繑鏂欏湪婕挎恫姹犲収(n猫i)鏀嫽锛屽埗鎴愯劔纭劔纭濇伎娑�;灏囨伎娑查€氶亷(gu貌)婕挎恫娉�鎵撳叆SDA鍚告敹濉斿収(n猫i)鐨勬棆杞�(zhu菐n)闇у寲鍣�锛岀稉(j墨ng)闇у寲鍚庣殑鑴～鑴婕挎恫鑸嘢DA鍚告敹濉斿収(n猫i)鍛堣灪鏃嬬媭閬�(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)鐨勭噿绲�(ji茅)鐓欐埃鎺ヨЦ锛岃劔闄ょ噿绲�(ji茅)鐓欐埃涓殑纭拰纭�銆�

鑴櫎纭拰纭濆悗鐨勭噿绲�(ji茅)鐓欐埃閫�(j矛n)鍏ラ櫎濉靛櫒閫�(j矛n)琛岄櫎濉佃檿鐞嗗噲鍖栧悗鎺掑叆澶ф埃锛屽苟灏�30%锝�70%鐨勬崟闆嗙矇濉典綔鐐鸿繑鏂欒繑鍥炴伎娑叉睜鐢ㄤ簬鍒跺倷鑴～鑴婕挎恫銆�

鐕掔祼(ji茅)鐓欐埃婧害涓€鑸湪150鈩冨乏鍙�锛岀稉(j墨ng)SDA鏃嬭綁(zhu菐n)鍣撮湩鍣ㄩ湩鍖栧悗鐨勬伎娑叉垚鐐洪潪甯哥窗(x矛)灏忕殑闇ф淮閬囬珮婧�?z茅)鐓斿绗辨潌鍌ヮ彆璜㈢厰閴勫磧绉戭崹?锛屽弽?y墨ng)鍦ㄦサ鐭殑鏅�(sh铆)闁撳収(n猫i)瀹屾垚锛岄湩婊存苯鍖栫殑鍚屾檪(sh铆)鐓欐埃琚檷婧�銆佸苟鍚屾檪(sh铆)鐢熸垚骞茬殑鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鐢熸垚鐗┿€傚共鐕ュ悗鐨勮劔纭劔纭濆壇鐢�(ch菐n)鐗╁彲浠ョ暟鍦伴枊(k膩i)鐧�(f膩)鍒╃敤銆�

杌熼尦绀DA娉曞悓姝ヨ劔纭劔纭濇妧琛�(sh霉)鐨勪富瑕佽ō(sh猫)鍌欑偤婕挎恫姹犲拰SDA鍚告敹濉旓紝涓嶉渶瑕佸埗姘ㄧ郴绲�(t菕ng)锛岃垏鐝�(xi脿n)鏈夋妧琛�(sh霉)涓殑鑴～鑴鏂规硶鐩告瘮杓冭€岃█娓涘皯浜嗗崰鍦�锛屽苟绡€(ji茅)绱勪簡鎶曡硣璨�(f猫i)鐢ㄥ拰閬�(y霉n)琛岃不(f猫i)鐢ㄣ€�

3.3 鎶€琛�(sh霉)鍎�(y艒u)榛�(di菐n)

缍滃悎姣旇純锛岃粺閷崇うSDA娉曡伅(li谩n)鍚堣劔纭劔纭濇妧琛�(sh霉)鍏锋湁浠ヤ笅鍎�(y艒u)榛�(di菐n)锛�

1)閲囩敤澶╃劧杌熼尦绀︾偤鍘熸枡锛岀（鎴愮矇浣滅偤鍚告敹鍔�锛岃垏鐝�(xi脿n)鏈夋妧琛�(sh霉)鐩告瘮锛屽師鏂欏湪鎴戝湅(gu贸)寤ｅぇ鍦板崁(q奴)铇�(y霉n)钘忚睈瀵�锛屾槗璩�(g貌u)寰楋紝涓斿児(ji脿)鏍艰純浣�銆�

2)鑴～鑴鍓敘(ch菐n)鐗╀腑纭吀閷�銆佺閰搁尦鍚噺楂�锛屼笖鍘熸湁鎴愬垎涓嶆悕澶憋紝骞跺凡閭勫師?锛熷嫼槌涙ǒ顙絘(ch菐n)纭吀閷炽€佺閰搁尦銆侀浕瑙ｉ尦绛夌瓑鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佺殑鍎�(y艒u)绛夌稖鍚堣硣婧愩€傞姺(xi膩o)鍞児(ji脿)鏍奸珮浜庣瓑浜庡師杌熼尦绀︾矇鍍�(ji脿)鏍�銆�

3)瀵�(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)鍚屾鑴～鑴锛岃垏鐝�(xi脿n)鏈夋妧琛�(sh霉)鐩告瘮锛屽崰鍦伴潰绌嶅皬銆佺附鎶曡硣灏�锛屼笖绯荤当(t菕ng)閬�(y霉n)琛岃不(f猫i)鐢ㄤ綆銆�

4)閲囩敤鍗婂共娉曡劔纭劔纭濓紝涓嶇敘(ch菐n)鐢熷虎姘�銆佸虎娓ｇ瓑浜屾姹℃煋锛岃€屼笖鑴～鑴鍓敘(ch菐n)鐗╁彲浠ュ叏閮ㄨ硣婧愬啀鍒╃敤銆�

4 绺界祼(ji茅)

鏈枃灏�(du矛)鐕掔祼(ji茅)鐓欐埃鐨勫舰鎴愪互鍙婄壒榛�(di菐n)閫�(j矛n)琛屼簡琛ㄨ堪锛屽苟灏�(du矛)鐩墠宸ユキ(y猫)涓父瑕�(ji脿n)鐨勫垎姝ヨ劔纭�銆佽劔纭濆拰鑱�(li谩n)鍚堣劔纭劔纭濇妧琛�(sh霉)閫�(j矛n)琛屼簡鍒嗘瀽姣旇純锛屾渶鍚庣祼(ji茅)鍚堢従(xi脿n)鏈夌殑鑱�(li谩n)鍚堣劔纭劔纭濇妧琛�(sh霉)鎻愬嚭浜嗗皣杌熼尦绀DA娉曡伅(li谩n)鍚堣劔纭劔纭濇妧琛�(sh霉)鐢ㄤ簬鐕掔祼(ji茅)鐓欐埃銆�

鍒嗘瀽姣旇純鐧�(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)锛岀敤澶╃劧杌熼尦绀︿綔鐐烘哀鍖栧姂鐨勪竴楂斿寲骞叉硶鍗婂共娉曡劔纭劔纭濇妧琛�(sh霉)锛屽皪(du矛)鐕掔祼(ji茅)鐓欐埃閫�(j矛n)琛屽悓鏅�(sh铆)鑴～鑴锛岄檷浣庣洰鍓嶇噿绲�(ji茅)鐓欐埃鍌崇当(t菕ng)鑴～鎴愭湰锛屽苟灏�(du矛)鐓欐埃涓殑姘哀鍖栫墿閫�(j矛n)琛屽悓鏅�(sh铆)鑴櫎锛屾彁楂樻帓鏀炬寚妯�(bi膩o)锛屾敼鍠勫ぇ姘ｇ挵(hu谩n)澧�銆傚共鐕ョ矇鐙€鐨勮劔纭劔纭濆壇鐢�(ch菐n)鐗�锛屽嵆宸茶閭勫師鐨勮粺閷崇う绮�锛屼富瑕佸惈鏈夌～閰搁尦銆佺閰搁尦绛夛紝鍙互鐣板湴鐢熺敘(ch菐n)纭吀閷�銆佺閰搁尦绛夌敘(ch菐n)鍝�锛岃硣婧愬啀鍒╃敤銆傝粺閷崇うSDA娉曡伅(li谩n)鍚堣劔纭劔纭濇妧琛�(sh霉)涓嶇敘(ch菐n)鐢熶换浣曞虎姘淬€佸虎娑�銆佸虎娓ｇ瓑浜屾姹℃煋锛屾槸涓€闋�(xi脿ng)鐪熸鎰忕京涓婄殑灏囨薄鏌撶墿鍏ㄩ儴璩囨簮鍖栧苟涓旂鍚堢暥(d膩ng)鍓嶇瘈(ji茅)鑳芥笡鎺�銆佸惊鐠�(hu谩n)缍�(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)鏀跨瓥鐨勬妧琛�(sh霉)銆�