闅ㄨ憲绀炬渻缍�(j墨ng)婵熺殑蹇€熺櫦(f膩)灞曡垏浜哄€戠敓娲绘按骞崇殑鎻愰珮锛岀敤姘撮噺鐨勫鍔犱娇寰楁薄姘磋檿鐞�寤犱腑鐨勬湁姗熺墿鍚噺閫愭几闄嶄綆锛岃€岀７鍚噺鍓囪純楂�锛屽洜鑰屽湪姹℃按鑴爱闄ょ７铏曠悊涓紝浣庣⒊婧愭薄姘存垚鐐虹櫦(f膩)灞曠殑鐡堕牳銆侰OD鍚噺鐨勯檷浣庝娇寰楁薄姘村湪閲囩敤鐢熺墿娉曢€茶鑴爱闄ょ７铏曠悊鏅�锛屽井鐢熺墿鏂伴櫝浠ｈ瑵閬庣▼鎵€闇€鐨勭⒊婧愪笉瓒�锛岄€茶€屽皪鍑烘按涓爱纾峰惈閲忛€犳垚褰遍熆锛屽皫(d菐o)鑷村嚭姘撮仈(d谩)涓嶅埌鐩搁棞(gu膩n)妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)銆�

鍦ㄧ⒊婧愪笉瓒崇殑鍓嶆彁涓嬶紝姹℃按鎺掓斁姘�銆佺７涓嶉仈(d谩)妯�(bi膩o)鏈冧娇姹℃按鎺掓斁鍟忛鏇寸偤绐佸嚭锛屽洜姝や簾闋堥枊鐧�(f膩)楂樻晥缍�(j墨ng)婵熺殑姹℃按铏曠悊鎶€琛�(sh霉)锛屾棬鍦ㄦ彁楂樻爱銆佺７鍘婚櫎鐜�銆�

鐩墠锛屽湪鎴戝湅鍩庡競鍙婇剦(xi膩ng)閹�(zh猫n)姹℃按铏曠悊涓�锛屾爱銆佺７鍚噺杓冮珮锛屽湪灏嶆薄姘撮€茶鑴爱闄ょ７铏曠悊涓�锛屾帓娉ラ櫎纾疯垏鍙嶇鍖栧伐钘濆潎闇€瑕佹噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄧ⒊婧�锛岀偤浜嗚兘澶犱娇鍑烘按鐨勬爱鍚噺鑸囩７鍚噺閬�(d谩)妯�(bi膩o)锛屽氨闇€瑕佹姇鍔犻澶栫殑纰虫簮锛屼絾瑭查爡璨荤敤杓冮珮锛岄噰鐢ㄦ鏂瑰紡鏈冨鍔犳薄姘磋檿鐞嗙殑鎴愭湰銆�

鎴戝湅鐢熸椿姹℃按灞簬闈炲父鍏稿瀷鐨勪綆纰虫簮姹℃按锛屽洜鑰屽皪浣庣⒊婧愭薄姘磋劔姘櫎纾锋妧琛�(sh霉)鐨勭爺绌舵垚鐐虹従(xi脿n)闅庢鎴戝湅姹℃按铏曠悊琛屾キ(y猫)鐨勭啽榛�銆傞憭浜庢锛屾湰鏂囧皪涓€绯诲垪鑴爱闄ょ７鎶€琛�(sh霉)锛屽澶栧姞纰虫簮銆佸彇娑堝寲绯炴睜浠ュ強纾峰洖鏀剁瓑鎶€琛�(sh霉)鍙婃晥鏋滈€茶鍒嗘瀽锛屽緸鑰岀偤浣庣⒊婧愭薄姘磋檿鐞嗘彁渚涙湁鍍瑰€肩殑鍙冭€冩剰瑕�銆�

1浣庣⒊婧愭薄姘寸殑鑴爱闄ょ７鎶€琛�(sh霉)

1.1瑁滃厖澶栦締纰虫簮

鍦ㄥ皪鏈夋鐗╂績搴﹁純浣庣殑鐢熸椿姹℃按閫茶铏曠悊鏅�锛屽ぇ閮ㄥ垎鐨勬薄姘磋檿鐞嗗粻閫氶亷瑁滃厖澶栦締纰虫簮鏂瑰紡閫茶铏曠悊锛屼絾纰虫簮鑸囪棩鍔戠殑澧炲姞鏈冨湪寰堝ぇ绋嬪害涓婃彁楂樻薄姘磋檿鐞嗗粻鐨勯亱鐕熸垚鏈�銆傚洜姝�锛岄€欑ó鏂瑰紡鐒℃硶婊胯冻浣庡寲瀛�(xu茅)鍝佹姇鍔犺垏绡€(ji茅)鑳�闄嶈€楃殑鐩(bi膩o)锛屼篃鏈冮’钁楁彁楂樼稉(j墨ng)婵熸垚鏈�銆�

鐩搁棞(gu膩n)浜哄摗鍦ㄩ伕鎿囧鍔犵⒊婧愮殑閬庣▼涓�锛屾噳(y墨ng)鐩″彲鑳介伕鍙栨憾瑙ｆ€ф垨涓嶆憾鎬х殑鏄撶敓鐗╅檷瑙ｆ湁姗熺墿锛屽悓鏅傞倓瑕佺⒑淇濈⒊婧愬児鏍间綆寤�锛岀啊鍠槗寰椼€備竴鑸締瑾�锛屾憾瑙ｆ€ф湁姗熺⒊涓昏鍛堢従(xi脿n)鐐轰箼閱囥€佷箼閰稿強钁¤悇绯栫瓑娑叉厠(t脿i)褰㈠紡锛岄€欎簺瀹规槗闄嶈В娑查珨鐨勬湁姗熺墿妤靛鏄撳湪铏曠悊鏅傝鍒╃敤锛屽洜姝ゅ叿鏈夎純楂樼殑姘７鍘婚櫎鐜囥€�

浣嗙敱浜庣敳閱囧叿鏈変竴瀹氭瘨鎬�锛岃€岃憽钀勭硸浠ュ強鐢蹭箼閱囩殑鍍规牸杓冮珮锛屽洜鑰屼竴閮ㄥ垎姹℃按铏曠悊寤犲湪姹℃按铏曠悊涓噰鐢ㄥ寲宸ョ敓鐢�(ch菐n)鐨勪箼閰稿虎娑�锛屽叿鏈夎純鐐烘槑椤殑鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄦ晥鏋�銆�

闇€瑕佹敞鎰忕殑鏄�锛屽湪姹℃按铏曠悊涓€氶亷鎶曞姞澶栫⒊婧愮殑鏂瑰紡闆栫劧鑳藉鍦ㄤ竴瀹氱▼搴︿笂寮峰寲鐢熺墿鑴爱闄ょ７鏁堟灉锛屼絾瀛樺湪鍙楁韩搴﹀奖闊垮ぇ銆侀亱杓稿洶闆ｄ互鍙婄敳閱囨瘨鎬уぇ绛夊晱椤�銆傚悓鏅傛姇鍔犲纰虫簮鐨勬柟寮忔渻澧炲姞閬嬭绠＄悊璨荤敤锛屽洜鑰岄€愭几琚鐢�銆�

1.2鍎�(y艒u)鍖栭€叉按鏂瑰紡

澶ч儴鍒嗙殑纰虫簮鍦ㄥソ姘ф閫氶亷鍌崇当(t菕ng)鐨勯€叉按鏂瑰紡鏈冨皫(d菐o)鑷村叾琚哀鍖栨垚鐐轰簩姘у寲纰�锛屼娇鍏跺湪缂烘哀鍙嶇鍖栭殠娈靛嚭鐝�(xi脿n)鐒＄⒊婧愬彲鐢ㄧ殑鐙€娉併€傞€氬父渚嗚锛屽皪閫叉按鏂瑰紡鍎�(y艒u)鍖栨槸灏囧師姹℃按涓墍鍚湁鐨勪竴閮ㄥ垎鏈夋纰虫噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄤ簬鍙嶇鍖栭亷绋�锛屽緸鑰屾彁楂樿劔姘晥鏋滐紝涓昏鍖呮嫭鍏╃ó鏂瑰紡锛屽垎鍒ユ槸鍒嗘閫叉按銆佸懆鏈熸€ф敼璁婇€叉按鏂瑰悜銆�

鍎�(y艒u)鍖栭€叉按鏂瑰紡鏄€氶亷鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄥ悗缃己姘CT鍒嗘閫叉按宸ヨ棟锛屼娇姘７鍘婚櫎鐜囦繚鎸佸湪75.3%宸﹀彸銆傝€屽懆鏈熸€х殑鏀硅畩閫叉按鏂瑰悜鍍呴渶瑕佸皣鍏╁€嬬浉鍚岀殑鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鍣ㄤ簣浠ヤ覆鑱�(li谩n)锛岀劧鍚庡皣鍏朵綔鐐哄畾鏈熼€叉按鐨勭涓€绱氬弽鎳�(y墨ng)鍣�锛屾敼璁婃瘡鍊嬪弽鎳�(y墨ng)鍣ㄧ殑鍛ㄦ湡鎬у姛鑳�銆�

1.3鍙栨秷鍖栫碁姹�

鍖栫碁姹犻毃钁楁垜鍦嬬稉(j墨ng)婵熺殑鐧�(f膩)灞曪紝鍏跺紛绔€愭几椤従(xi脿n)鍑轰締銆備富瑕侀珨鐝�(xi脿n)鍦ㄤ互涓嬪咕鍊嬫柟闈�:绗竴锛岄亱琛岀鐞嗚兘鍔涙瑺浣�锛岄€氬父鍦ㄥ嚭鐝�(xi脿n)鍫靛鏅傛墠浜堜互娓呯悊锛屽奖闊垮懆鍦嶇挵(hu谩n)澧�銆傜浜�锛屽寲绯炴睜鐨勮ō(sh猫)缃渻灏�(d菐o)鑷村崰鍦颁互鍙婂叾浠栫绶氬竷缃洶闆ｇ瓑鍟忛銆傜涓�锛屽寲绯炴睜鏈冨幓闄や竴閮ㄥ垎鏈夋鐗�锛岄檷浣庡師姹℃按涓殑鏈夋纰虫簮锛屽奖闊挎薄姘村粻鐨勬甯搁亱琛�銆�

鍥犳锛屽缓璀板彇娑堝寲绯炴睜锛屾棬鍦ㄦ彁楂樻薄姘翠腑鐨勬湁姗熸垚鍒嗭紝鏈€绲傛彁楂樿劔姘櫎纾锋晥鏋�銆�

1.4纾峰洖鏀�

寰炴薄姘翠腑閲囧彇纾峰洖鏀舵帾鏂借兘澶�?q奴)鈶介顔鐗ч瑑鍎歎鐐哄銆備竴鑸儏娉佷笅锛岀７鍥炴敹閲囧彇鐨勬槸鎶藉彇宸ヨ棟涓殑鍘哀姹犱笂娓呮恫锛岄€氶亷绲�(ji茅)鏅舵妧琛�(sh霉)銆佸寲瀛�(xu茅)娌夋穩浠ュ強闆㈠瓙浜ゆ彌绛夋妧琛�(sh霉)鍒嗛洟娓呮恫涓殑纾�锛屽墿浣欑殑涓婃竻娑蹭究灏囧叾鍥炴祦鑷宠檿鐞嗘(g貌u)绛戠墿銆傞€欐ǎ涓嶅儏鑳介’钁楁笡灏戞薄姘翠腑鐨勭７璨�(f霉)鑽凤紝鍚屾檪涔熷彲灏囩７鍏冪礌鐢ㄥ湪鍖栬偉鐢熺敘(ch菐n)涓�銆�

2鏂版妧琛�(sh霉)

2.1鍚屾纭濆寲鍙嶇鍖�

鍚屾纭濆寲鍙嶇鍖栦緷璩寸殑濂芥哀鍙嶇鍖栬弻浠ュ強鐣伴(y菐ng)纭濆寲鑿屽湪婧惰В姘ф績搴︽搴﹀柈绱氬弽鎳�(y墨ng)鍣ㄤ腑鐨勬憾姘ц純浣�锛屽洜鑰屽湪铏曠悊閬庣▼涓渶瑕佸皪鏇濇埃浜堜互涓€瀹氶檺鍒舵垨?q奴)宕縁(xi脿n)绮炬簴(zh菙n)鏇濇埃銆傝┎鎶€琛�(sh霉)鐨勭壒榛炶垏鍥犻€叉按纰虫簮浣庤€岄渶瑕佹帶鍒剁劇鏁堟哀鍖栫殑鐩搁棞(gu膩n)瑕佹眰銆佺瘈(ji茅)绱勫嫊鍔涙秷鑰楃瓑鍏锋湁涓€鑷存€�銆�

鍥犳锛屽湪灏嶄綆纰虫簮姹℃按铏曠悊涓�锛屽悓姝ョ鍖栧弽纭濆寲鍏锋湁杓冪偤寤ｉ棅鐨勬噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄥ墠鏅�銆�

2.2鍘哀姘ㄦ哀鍖�

鍘哀姘ㄦ哀鍖栦富瑕佹寚鐨勬槸绱�(x矛)鑿屽湪婧舵哀婵冨害杓冧綆鐨勫墠鎻愪笅锛岄€氶亷绱�(x矛)鑳炲収(n猫i)鐨勬柊闄充唬璎�锛屼績閫蹭簽纭濋吀楣借垏姘ㄤ箣闁撶櫦(f膩)鐢熺敓鐗╂哀鍖栫殑閭勫師鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)锛屽緸鑰屼娇姘埃鑴櫎姘�銆傝┎绋柟寮忓湪瀵﹂殯鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄩ亷绋嬩腑鍏锋湁绡€(ji茅)鐪佺⒊婧�銆佺瘈(ji茅)绱勮兘鑰椾互鍙婄窗(x矛)鑿屽悎鎴愰噺灏戠瓑鐗归粸锛屽洜鑰屽彈鍒版薄姘磋檿鐞嗗粻鐨勯棞(gu膩n)娉�銆�

鍘哀姘ㄦ哀鍖栫窗(x矛)鑿屼富瑕佹槸鍒╃敤姘ㄨ垏浜炵閰告牴鐨勫寲瀛�(xu茅)鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鑰岀敘(ch菐n)鐢熻兘婧愶紝骞朵笖绌烘埃涓殑浜屾哀鍖栫⒊浣滅偤纰崇礌鐨勭窗(x矛)鑿�锛屼笉闇€瑕侀澶栨坊鍔犳湁姗熺⒊婧�锛屽叿鏈夎純鐐烘槑椤殑鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄥ児鍊笺€�

浣嗙己闄峰湪浜庡煿椁�(y菐ng)浠ュ強棣村寲鍘哀姘ㄦ哀鍖栬弻鐨勯亷绋嬭純鐐哄洶闆�锛屽皪鐠�(hu谩n)澧冭姹傞潪甯稿毚(y谩n)鏍�锛岃嫢鑳借В姹哄幁姘ф皑姘у寲宸ヨ棟闆ｉ锛屼究鑳藉湪姹℃按铏曠悊涓緱鍒板唬娉涙帹寤ｃ€�

2.3鐢熺墿闄ょ７

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2.4鐭▼纭濆寲鍙嶇鍖�

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