鏍规摎(j霉)鐩墠鍒濇绲�(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)锛屽煄閹�(zh猫n)寤虹瓚渚涙殩鐢ㄨ兘鎶樺悎妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鐓�1.3鍎則/a锛屽崰鎴戝湅绺界殑鍩庨幃(zh猫n)寤虹瓚鐢ㄨ兘鐨�52%锛屽洜姝ゆ槸寤虹瓚鐢ㄨ兘鐨勬渶涓昏閮ㄥ垎锛岃垏鐧�(f膩)閬�(d谩)鍦嬪鐩告瘮锛屾垜鍦嬪煄閹�(zh猫n)寤虹瓚鍠綅闈㈢⿳渚涙殩鑳借€楁槸鍚岀矾搴﹀湅瀹剁殑2~3鍊�锛岃€屽缓绛戦櫎渚涙殩澶栫殑鍏朵粬鐢ㄨ兘鎸夌収鍠綅闈㈢⿳姣旇純锛屽嵒鍍呯偤鐧�(f膩)閬�(d谩)鍦嬪鐨�1/5~1/2銆傝繎骞翠締锛屾垜鍦嬪煄甯傞泦涓緵鐔遍洊鐒惰繀閫熺櫦(f膩)灞曪紝浣嗗苟娌掓湁瀹屽叏鐧�(f膩)鎻叾绡€(ji茅)鑳�鏁堟灉锛岄倓鏈夊緢澶х殑绡€(ji茅)鑳芥經鍔�銆傚洜姝や緵鐔辩瘈(ji茅)鑳芥噳(y墨ng)瑭蹭綔鐐虹暥(d膩ng)鍓嶉枊灞�寤虹瓚绡€(ji茅)鑳�宸ヤ綔鐨勯噸榛�(di菐n)銆�

闆嗕腑渚涚啽瀛樺湪鍟忛鍜岀瘈(ji茅)鑳芥帾鏂�

鐔卞姏绔欐帶鍒惰純钀藉悗

鐩墠鏈夐儴鍒嗙啽鍔涚珯瀹夎浜嗙洠(ji膩n)鎺х郴绲�(t菕ng)锛屽ぇ閮ㄥ垎涓€绱氱缍�(w菐ng)鍋�(c猫)鏈畨瑁濆樊澹撴帶鍒�闁�鍙婄啽閲忚〃锛屼簩绱氱缍�(w菐ng)鍋�(c猫)鏈畨瑁濊嚜鍕�(d貌ng)婧帶瑁濈疆锛屼娇寰楅噰鏆栧缓绛戝収(n猫i)鏃㈠瓨鍦ㄩ亷鐔�锛屽張瀛樺湪渚涚啽涓嶈冻鐝�(xi脿n)璞�锛屾摎(j霉)绲�(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)鍦ㄩ噰鏆栨湡鍏�(n猫i)鏈�10 %锝�15 %鐨勭啽鑳戒緵鎳�(y墨ng)鏄笉闇€瑕佺殑銆傚湅澶栧厛閫�(j矛n)鐨勬韩搴︽帶鍒跺櫒甯舵湁寰檿鐞嗗櫒鍙(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)绡€(ji茅)鑳藉姛鑳斤細鍦ㄤ簩绱氱缍�(w菐ng)鐨勪緵銆佸洖姘存韩闄嶅お灏忔檪(sh铆)锛岄檺鍒朵竴绱氱缍�(w菐ng)鐨勫洖姘存韩搴�锛涙牴鎿�(j霉)姣忓懆鍏�(n猫i)鐨勪笉鍚屾棩鍜屾瘡澶╃殑涓嶅悓鏅�(sh铆)闁�锛岃ō(sh猫)瀹氫笉鍚岀殑婧害锛涘闁撻檷浣庡鍏�(n猫i)婧害锛岃(di脿o)鏁村埌涓€鍊�(g猫)杓冧綆鐨勬韩搴�銆傞€氶亷闄嶄綆姣忔棩涓嬬彮鍚庡拰鍛ㄦ湯鐨勪緵鐔辨韩搴�锛屽彲浠ユ槑椤笡灏戝勾鑰楃啽閲�锛涘皣鐝�(xi脿n)鏈夌殑鐔卞姏绔欓€�(j矛n)琛屾敼閫�锛屽瑷�(sh猫)鑷嫊(d貌ng)婧帶瑷�(sh猫)鍌欏拰鐔遍噺琛紝鏄姇璩囧皯銆佽鏁堥’钁楃殑绡€(ji茅)鑳芥帾鏂�銆�

涓嶆敞鎰忛ⅷ(f膿ng)姗�(j墨)鍜屾按娉�澶氫綑闆昏兘鐨勬秷鑰�

棰�(f膿ng)姗�(j墨)銆佹按娉电殑閬告搰鍜岄厤缃叾鑳藉姏閮芥湁涓€瀹氱殑瀵岃搴︼紟閫欐槸鍥�?y脿n)?锛岄ⅷ(f膿ng)姗�(j墨)銆佹按娉甸伕鍨嬫檪(sh铆)瑕佹眰鎻�(y谩ng)绋嬫湁涓€瀹氳搴︼紝鑰屼笖棰�(f膿ng)姗�(j墨)銆佹按娉佃(gu墨)鏍间笉鍙兘鑸囬渶瑕佸畬鍏ㄤ竴鑷达紝涓€鑸伕鍨嬬祼(ji茅)鏋滈兘绋嶅ぇ锛涘湪閬�(y霉n)琛岄亷绋嬩腑鑽疯級(鎻�(y谩ng)绋嬨€佹祦閲�)甯告湁娉㈠嫊(d貌ng)璁婂寲锛屽皬鑽疯級鏅�(sh铆)棰�(f膿ng)姗�(j墨)銆佹按娉电殑鑳藉姏鏈�(hu矛)閫�(j矛n)涓€姝ュ瘜瑁曪紱闆嗕腑渚涚啽鐨勭啽缍�(w菐ng)寤鸿ō(sh猫)鏈変竴鍊�(g猫)鐧�(f膩)灞曢亷绋�锛屽惊鐠�(hu谩n)姘撮噺閫愬勾澧炲姞锛岀郴绲�(t菕ng)婊胯矤(f霉)鑽峰墠姘存车鑳藉姏瀵岃寰堝ぇ銆傞ⅷ(f膿ng)姗�(j墨)銆佹按娉甸噰鐢ㄨ(di脿o)閫熸妧琛�(sh霉)锛庡彲浠ュ強鏅�(sh铆)鍦版妸娴侀噺銆佹彋(y谩ng)绋嬭(di脿o)鏁村埌闇€瑕佺殑鏁�(sh霉)鍊间笂锛屾秷闄ゅ浣欑殑闆昏兘娑堣€�銆備竴鑸兘鑳介仈(d谩)鍒�30锛呬互涓婄殑绡€(ji茅)闆绘晥鏋�銆傝€岄噰鐢ㄨ(di脿o)閫熸妧琛�(sh霉)鎵€澧炲姞鐨勬姇璩�锛屼竴鑸湪涓€鍊�(g猫)閲囨殩瀛ｅ収(n猫i)閫氶亷娓涘皯闆昏不(f猫i)鏀嚭灏辫兘寰楀埌鍥炴敹銆�

灏嶅閫佽兘鍔涢亷澶х殑姘存车锛岄噰鐢ㄨ(di脿o)閫熸妧琛�(sh霉)渚嗛檷浣庢按娉垫彋(y谩ng)绋嬶紝灏囧皫(d菐o)鑷存按娉靛湪浣庢晥鍗€(q奴)宸ヤ綔锛岄仈(d谩)涓嶅埌闋�(y霉)鏈熺殑绡€(ji茅)鑳芥晥鏋滐紝鍥犳锛屾噳(y墨ng)鏍规摎(j霉)瀵�(sh铆)闅涢亱(y霉n)琛岃硣鏂欑殑鍒嗘瀽鏇存彌姘存车銆傜洰鍓嶅父鐢ㄧ殑姘存车璁婇€熻缃湁璁婇牷鍣ㄥ拰娑插姏鑰﹀悎鍣ㄥ叐绋�銆傞噰鐢ㄨ畩闋诲櫒鏁堢巼楂�銆佽(di脿o)閫熻寖鍦嶅ぇ锛屼絾鎶曡硣璨�(f猫i)鐢ㄩ珮涓旂鐞嗘瘮杓冨京(f霉)闆�锛涢噰鐢ㄦ恫鍔涜€﹀悎鍣ㄦ晥鐜囦綆銆佽(di脿o)閫熻寖鍦嶅皬锛屼絾鎶曡硣璨�(f猫i)鐢ㄥ皯涓旂董璀�(h霉)绨″柈銆傞噰鐢ㄤ綍绋(di脿o)閫熻ō(sh猫)鍌�銆佽ō(sh猫)鍌欏姛鐜囧浣曢伕瀹�銆佹槸鍚﹂渶瑕佸悓鏅�(sh铆)鏇存彌棰�(f膿ng)姗�(j墨)鎴栨按娉�锛屾噳(y墨ng)鏍规摎(j霉)瀵�(sh铆)闅涙儏娉侊紝缍�(j墨ng)鎶€琛�(sh霉)銆佺稉(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)姣旇純鍚庣⒑瀹�銆�

閸嬬垚鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鍟忛鍙婄瘈(ji茅)鑳芥帾鏂�

閲囩敤鍒嗗堡鐕冪噿鎶€琛�(sh霉)浠ユ敼鍠勯崑鐖愮噧鐕掔媭娉�

鐩墠鍩庡競闆嗕腑渚涚啽閸嬬垚鎴垮閲囩敤閺堟鐖愭帓锛岀噧鐓ゅ鐐虹叅鐐叕鍙镐緵鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勬贩鐓�锛岃憲鐏浠跺樊锛岀垚鑶涙韩搴︿綆锛岀噧鐕掍笉瀹屽叏锛岀垚娓ｅ惈纰抽噺楂�锛岄崑鐖愮啽鏁堢巼鏅亶鍋忎綆銆傞噰鐢ㄥ垎灞ょ噧鐕掓妧琛�(sh霉)灏嶆笡灏戠垚娓ｅ惈纰抽噺銆佹彁楂橀崑鐖愮啽鏁堢巼鏈夋槑椤殑鏁堟灉銆傚皪浜庣矇鏈惈閲忛珮鐨勭噧鐓�锛屽彲浠ラ噰鐢ㄥ垎灞ょ噧鐕掑強鍨嬬叅鎶€琛�(sh霉)銆傝┎鎶€琛�(sh霉)鏄皣鍘熺叅鍦ㄥ叆鏂欐棩鍏堥€氶亷鍒嗗堡瑁濈疆閫�(j矛n)琛岀鍒嗭紝浣垮ぇ椤嗙矑鐓ょ洿鎺ヨ惤鑷崇垚鎺掍笂锛屽皬椤嗙矑鍙婄矇鏈€佸叆鐖愬墠鍨嬬叅瑁濈疆澹撳埗鎴愭牳妗冨ぇ灏忓舰鐙€鐨勭叅濉�锛岀劧鍚庨€佷汉鐖愭帓锛屼互鎻愰珮鐓ゅ堡鐨勯€忔埃鎬�锛屽緸鑰屽挤(qi谩ng)鍖栫噧鐕�锛屾彁楂橀崑鐖愮啽鏁堢巼鍜屾笡灏戠挵(hu谩n)澧冩薄鏌�銆傚(sh铆)韪愯〃鏄�锛岀矇鏈惈閲忛珮銆傜矑寰�<3 mm绱勫崰60锛呬竴70锛呯殑鐓ょ矑锛岄噰鐢ㄦ鎶€琛�(sh霉)鍚�锛岀垚娓ｅ惈纰抽噺鍙檷浣庡埌15锛呬互涓嬶紝閸嬬垚鏁堢巼鍙彁楂�8锛�锛岀厵濉垫帓鏀鹃仈(d谩)鍒扮挵(hu谩n)淇濇(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)锛屽勾绡€(ji茅)鐓�8锛咃綖10锛�銆傚洜姝ょ瓎鑰呴倓寤鸿锛氬鏋滄矑鏈夌┖姘ｉ爯(y霉)鐔卞櫒鐨勯崑鐖愶紝鍥�?y脿n)姗勯t鎺掍笂閫佺殑鏄喎棰�(f膿ng)锛屽鏄撻€犳垚澶у鐓や笉鏄撶噿閫�锛屼娇?f脿n)t娓ｅ惈纰抽噺鍙嶈€岀暐鏈夊鍔狅紝涓嶅疁閲囩敤銆�

鏀瑰杽閸嬬垚绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勫毚(y谩n)瀵嗘€т互闄嶄綆閬�?锛熻珴搴€绂�?sh霉)

閸嬬垚鐨勯亷鍓╃┖姘ｇ郴鏁�(sh霉)鏄⿻鍍�(ji脿)閸嬬垚鐕冪噿鐙€娉佺殑涓€鍊�(g猫)閲嶈鍙冩暩(sh霉)锛屽彧鏈夐亷?锛熻珴搴€绂�?sh霉)閬�(d谩)鍒拌ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鍊兼檪(sh铆)锛岄崑鐖愭墠鑳藉湪鏈€缍�(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)鐨勭媭鎱�(t脿i)涓嬬噧鐕掞紝鍥犳瑕侀噰鍙栭槻姝㈤崑鐖愭湰楂斿強鐓欓ⅷ(f膿ng)閬撴徊婕忛ⅷ(f膿ng)鐨勬帾鏂�锛屾敼鍠勯崑鐖愬強鐓欓ⅷ(f膿ng)閬撶殑鍤�(y谩n)瀵嗘€�锛岄檷浣庨亷?锛熻珴搴€绂�?sh霉)浠ユ彁楂橀崑鐖愮殑鏁堢巼鍜屽嚭鍔�銆傚伐浣滃(sh铆)韪愯〃鏄�锛屽皪閸嬬垚闄ゆ福绯荤当(t菕ng)閫�(j矛n)琛屾按灏�锛屽悓鏅�(sh铆)灏嶉紦棰�(f膿ng)銆佸紩棰�(f膿ng)绯荤当(t菕ng)銆佺垚澧伙紟鐓欓亾绛夋紡棰�(f膿ng)榛�(di菐n)灏佸牭鍚�锛岄崑鐖愮啽鏁堢巼鍙彁楂�8锛�锛岄亷?锛熻珴搴€绂�?sh霉)鍙笅闄�0.8銆�

淇濊瓑閸嬬垚鍙楃啽闈㈢殑娓呮綌浠ラ槻姝㈤崑鐖愮祼(ji茅)鍨�

閸嬬垚鐨勬按鍐峰銆佸皪娴佺鏌€佺渷鐓ゅ櫒銆佺┖姘ｉ爯(y霉)鐔卞櫒绛夊彈鐔遍潰绌嶇伆鍨㈠拰閸嬬垚绲�(ji茅)鍨㈡槸褰遍熆閸嬬垚鍌崇啽鐨勪竴鍊�(g猫)涓昏鍥犵礌銆傛摎(j霉)鏈夐棞(gu膩n)瑭﹂(y脿n)娓畾锛屾按鍨㈢殑鐔遍樆鏄嫾鏉跨殑40鍊�锛岀伆鍨㈢殑鐔遍樆鏄嫾鏉跨殑4OO鍊�锛屽洜姝よ寤虹珛鍙婂仴鍏ㄩ崑鐖愭按璩�(zh矛)绠＄悊鍜屽畾鏈熺殑闄ょ伆鍒跺害锛屼繚璀夐崑鐖愮敤姘寸殑姘磋唱(zh矛)鍜岄崑鐖愬彈鐔遍潰鐨勬竻娼�锛屼互鎻愰珮閸嬬垚鏁堢巼鍜岃ō(sh猫)鍌欎娇鐢ㄥ＝鍛�銆�

鐢ㄦ埗绡€(ji茅)鑳界悊蹇垫贰钖�

杩戝勾渚嗗湅鍏�(n猫i)瑷卞閮ㄩ杸鍋氫簡澶ч噺鏈夋晥鐨勫伐浣�锛屽湪瀵�(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)绡€(ji茅)鑳界洰妯�(bi膩o)涓婄嵅寰椾簡椤憲鐨勬垚绺撅紝浣嗘槸閭勬矑鏈夌敤鎴惰嚜琛岃(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)瀹ゆ韩鐨勬墜娈�锛屾〒鍏�(n猫i)瀹ゆ韩涓嶈兘淇濇寔鍦ㄧ敤鎴惰姹傜殑瀹ゆ韩鑼冨湇锛涢噰鏆栬不(f猫i)鎸夐潰绌嶆敹鍙�锛屼笉鑳芥縺鐧�(f膩)灞呮皯鐨勮嚜鐧�(f膩)绡€(ji茅)鑳芥剰璀�(sh铆)銆�

灏囬噰鏆栫敤鐔变締瑷�(j矛)閲忓苟涓斿悜鐢ㄦ埗鏀惰不(f猫i)閫�(j矛n)琛屾帹寤�锛岄€�(j矛n)琛屽垎鎴惰▓(j矛)閲�锛屾寜鐓у鐢ㄥ浠�锛屽皯鐢ㄥ皯浠樼殑鍘熷墖閫�(j矛n)琛屾敹璨�(f猫i)渚嗕績閫�(j矛n)鐢ㄦ埗绡€(ji茅)鑳芥剰璀�(sh铆)鐨勬彁楂樸€�

涓婅堪闆嗕腑渚涚啽绯荤当(t菕ng)涓殑鍟忛濡傛灉寰楀埌閬╃暥(d膩ng)?sh霉)鎱曢墍Q锛屽氨鍙彇寰楅’钁楃殑绡€(ji茅)鑳芥晥鏋溿€傛牴鎿�(j霉)鍦嬪璩囨枡浠嬬垂锛屽勾绡€(ji茅)鑳介噺鍒嗗垾鐐猴細妯撴闁撹闁€3 % 锛岀獥妗嗗瘑灏�5 % 锛屽湪寤虹瓚鐗╁収(n猫i)绔嬬涓婅骞宠　闁ユ彁鍗囩缍�(w菐ng)姘村姏骞宠　搴�15 % 锛屽皪鐔卞姏绔欓€�(j矛n)琛岃嚜鍕�(d貌ng)婧害鎺у埗10 % 锛屾笡灏戝惊鐠�(hu谩n)姘存车闆昏€�2 % 锛屾笡灏戣几閰嶇郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勭啽鎼嶅け3 % 锛屾笡灏戜緵鐔辩郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勬硠婕�2 %锛�銆�